Wed Jan 13, 2010 11:16 pm
TCM recently showed The Member of the Wedding (1952). A credit indicated that the film was shot with the "Garutso Balanced Lens". I vaguely recalled seeing such a credit before, so I did a little online research.
This unusual lens was invented by a White Russian expatriate named Stephen E. Garutso (1895-1964). It was touted as giving a deep-focus effect, even at wide apertures. This was achieved by some sort of circular split-diopter arrangement.
The Garutso lens was first used in 1949 for a couple of B-westerns, then Stanley Kramer was impressed enough to employ it for several of his important productions. About 30 films were reportedly shot with the Garutso lens over a 5-year period, 1949-1953.
Some films shot with the Garutso Balanced Lens are:
Deputy Marshal (1949)
Apache Chief (1949)
Cyrano de Bergerac (1950) Kramer
The Scarf (1951)
The Four Poster (1952) Kramer
The Member of the Wedding (1952) Kramer
The Wild One (1953) Kramer
Can anyone add to this list?
Jim Gettys