Jim Reid wrote:It's really not that hard to find out if something has had a legal release. If you buy The Big Parade, unless it's on VHS or laserdisc, it's a bootleg.
Usually true for big-studio product, decidedly less so for smaller companies. Renewal on the DeMille films released through PDC and Pathé from 1925-28 was very inconsistent; you'd have to check the Film Superlist to know the status of a given title. Likewise, the copyright research I've seen on the Our Gang comedies reveals that few or none of them from 1922 to about the fall of 1926 were renewed, but most after that date were.
RKO dropped the ball on several 1930-31 releases like
Half Shot at Sunrise and
Kept Husbands. A few of Norma Talmadge's post-1922 films were renewed, but none of Constance's were. Universal renewed its 1925 remake of
Raffles, but not
Phantom of the Opera.
The 1934
Babes in Toyland was renewed. Independent distributors sometimes treat the film as PD, however, because it was re-copyrighted in 1950 under its new title and that registration wasn't renewed. Are all video releases of the title other than the MGM/UA really pirated? Couldn't say.
The point, as made evident by David Pierce's research in his article "Forgotten Faces: Why Some of Our Cinema Heritage is Part of the Public Domain", is that what got renewed and what didn't was at times a very arbitrary matter. And it also accounts for why particular films from the same studio in the same year are on opposite sides of the availability fence.
-Harold